Before this century, shoemaker and carpenter, blacksmith and tailor are same, it is a hangdog profession. The design of the shoe is not considered as a kind of independence, the job that has artistic quality, and the one part in be being regarded to be whole shoemaking working procedure. Stylist of famous shoe line of business basically rises abruptly in Europe, because be in the United States,as contemporary shoe line of business mass production gets developing quickly, individual shoemaker appears redundant.
The bud since shoe line of business of the United States the colony at new england, the farmer winter over there makes the shoe that oneself uses in the kitchen. Whole family shares this work. The man cuts leather, stick sole, the woman seams shoe edge. Colonial period shoemaker people the article that uses workbench became collector now. Because mastered the skill of shoemaking, the farmer that a few have courage and insight with respect to open small shoe mill, the shoe makings that 34 workers had seamed local shoemaker together undertakes going all out installing, on bottom, make finished product shoe next. 1750, the benefit favour of city of equestrian Sa Zhu Sai built plant of a shoemaking, make shoemaking technology of place got further progress. The worker is independence no longer is in over there make a shoe, every making link of the shoe is in charge of by a person specially assigned for a task or job that has gotten training. Product line begins to form.
At first the shoe is remained order do, but to make the worker is in off-season and occupied can work, shoe mill boss begins to make the shoe that did not book. These shoes are called for sale shoe, place in the shopwindow of local shop. Harvey two brother are inchoate it is to use carriage to install for sale shoe, the place near is hawked. 1793, they are in Bostonian open retailing shop of line of business of the first shoe, whenever Zhou Sanhe sells finished product shoe Saturday.
Since 18 centuries middle period, inventor people the improvement that devotes oneself to sewing machine all the time. Till 1790, the first special the Englishman that just is called Thoms Shengte by at the sewing machine that leather machines is transformed come out. It is only almost one perpendicular can go up in leather up the awl of stiletto. Mark Sir · Sir Bulangle of England ever held the post of the chief engineer of new York harbor, he invented a kind of compressor, can use metallic needle to seam upper and sole. Fulfil his duty in the war that opposes Napoleon to be in England, below the help of disable armyman, bulangle produces 400 pairs of shoe inherently. After the war ends, shoemaking industry of England returned the way of manual operation again. 1810, the United States appeared similar machine. Meanwhile, two are called well case cloth to strap peace treaty benefit to strap the French of Er to also make this kind of machine in Paris. Shoemaking person of Situjiate has tried a Germany that is called Bulexi to use bolt to rise upper and sole join. 1829, the mark in plum of city of Zhu Sai of American horse Sa is called Nasainier Nieao to take much person, make spike machine is able to perfect finally.
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